Vouchercodes Logo
Savings Tips

A Complete Cultural Insight to Know Hong Kong Inside Out!

Hong Kong's unique cultural identity blends Cantonese, British, and Portuguese influences. The city celebrates diverse festivals like Chinese New Year and Dragon Boat Festival, offering rich traditions and modern life.
Siju SurendralalJuly 17, 2018
Asian attractive romantic couple travel in the city for honeymoon trip.
Explore the vibrant cultural landscape of Hong Kong, from its festive celebrations to its blend of traditional and modern influences! Picture: Envato

Hong Kong offers a cultural euphoria even though it has, by and large, a prominently well-developed urban society. Despite being modern to the core, the place and its people have so much to offer. That makes Hong Kong a distinguished cultural treat for any visitor and, more so, for those who love to roam around exploring unique cultural entities. There is a delicate touch of diversity in the city's overall cultural amalgam. It is so intricate that this mixture of various cultures often results in a new cultural identity of its own making, mainly because both composite cultures inherently influence each other, yielding a dualistic point of view adopted by each. Imagine the same phenomenon involving several cultures and not just two, as mentioned, and that’s Hong Kong for you.

While most people often come here expecting to witness the urban chaos, scorching beaches, ecstatic landscapes, etc., they are usually left amazed to find Hong Kong as a culture that is more than just an urban entity as it is widely known. So, I would say that the people and their cultural orientations in Hong Kong are distinct and unlike anything you have ever seen. So read on to learn more about the people, lifestyle, cultural festivities, food, language, and everything else that forms the composite society of Hong Kong. And by the way, if you have not visited Hong Kong yet but want to, here are a few jaw-dropping deals you can avail of through these Expedia Promo Code and Klook Voucher Code to plan your trip within a modest budget.

Elementary Cultural Background and Social Demographics

Even though it is a part of Chinese land, Hong Kong has been able to incarnate its unique identity, which is rare compared to any other Chinese city. The conceptual reason is that Hong Kong has been governed as a separate British Colony for 156 years. Most Cantonese people inhabited the town, including a small section of Hakka, Shanghainese, Teochew, and Hoklo. These groups together form the native cultural background of this city, which is evident and apparent. However, being a British Colony, Hong Kong was heavily influenced by English culture and incorporated various prospects into itself. The Macau region was under the occupation of the Portuguese, and therefore, a few influences can be observed coming from Portugal.

People

Hong Kong as we see it now has taken inspiration from various sources, and it comes from not just the nearby region but also from people of the different parts of the world. The people of this don’t identify themselves as belonging to any one cultural group although most of the population comprises of Chinese ethnicity groups. They are philosophically inclined to their own native beliefs, but they have nevertheless adopted aspects from various western ways of living. The people from all over the world have migrated to Hong Kong, more so after it started gaining a hefty economic growth and got popular as it developed into a rising financial giant. The city is well known for its very hybrid diaspora, and it assimilates everyone with any disparity. People of Hong Kong are driven by traditional values that are essentially derived from Confucian concepts like family unity, respect for the elders, courtesy, politeness, pride and prestige etc and people give it utmost importance.

Language

The city has a very large number of Cantonese people, and this reflects as the most widely used language of the city is Cantonese. Until the British left the place in 1997, English was largely emphasized and focused upon under the British rule for obvious reasons. But once they left, the government laid a very divergent approach to Language as both English and Mandarin were officially acknowledged by the Government. This laid the foundation of a bilingual and trilingual language policy. Although, the Cantonese dialect was acknowledged as the official dialect of the Mandarin that was spoken by the people. There are few other languages that are spoken in the region, but they are confined to a small number of people from particular communities between themselves.

Food

Like with many other things, food has also shown a very versatile and variational approach to cooking. The region has a very ubiquitous fusion of east and west in its cuisines and there is an infinite number of varieties available here. The city is widely regarded as the World’s Fair of Food’ for a reason. The complex intermixing of different cooking styles and formulation of a complex combination of cuisines is something which is practised by various eateries and food stalls. Did I mention the street food stalls? Hong Kong is a very openly eating society and does not mind eating from street vendors and food stalls unlike most of the western societies which consider street food unhygienic and contaminated. The city is also known as Gourmet Paradise for the various expert gourmet recipes that came out of this city, thanks to all those cooking experiments.

Group elderly having fun, talking, smiling at home
Discover the unique fusion of Eastern and Western influences in Hong Kong's lifestyle and traditions! Picture: Envato

Dress

The dressing of the people varies to a large extent depending upon their own individual choices. Although, it shall not be mistaken as unlikeness towards the traditional dresses. In fact, traditional dresses are really popular amongst women who love wearing the Pien-fu, the Shen-I, the Chang Pao etc. People of Hong Kong are very specific about the colours of their dress and most of their colour preferences are relative to the seasons. For instance, most people would prefer wearing green during the spring, white during the autumn, black when it’s cold and red when the sun shines red hot in summer. Western clothes have had the influence in the Hong Kong ever since the British occupied the territory. Most of the people from younger generations are usually seen in western dresses such as jeans, skirts, shirts and other western style clothes.

Martial Arts

If you believe that martial arts are just about fighting and combats, then you are also one of those innumerable people who assume the stereotype projected by movies is a correct presentation of this art although it is not the actual reality. In Chinese traditions, martial art is conferred to as an intuitive form of exercising in order to develop physical abilities and fitness of a person. The predominantly practised style of Martial Arts prevalent in Hong Kong is Tai Chi. If you visit any Park in the city during the early mornings, you will find a good number of people practising this unique art. There are many types of Martial Arts practised by people of different regions of China and it is mostly passed on from one generation to the next in form of an elementary practice which these people do all their life as a morning exercise to stay healthy, fit and agile.  

Leisure

Hong Kong is very near to the most renowned place for gambling ie Macau and many local people of middle ages are seen trying their luck at it. The most popular game which is played by people for relaxation is Mahjong. There are many shops and parlours that organize Mahjong thereby making this game more accessible to anybody who wants to play a game or two. The game often indulges people to play for a plenty of real money at stake. Other than this, Hong Kong has a very high number of video game lovers which is evident from the fact that there are most updated versions of arcade games available in this city some of which are available nowhere else but Japan. There are hundreds of other options for leisure such as Horse riding, Dirt Bike Racing, Hiking, Surfing, Shopping and Casual Arts. Hong Kong has two of the most famous theme parks of the world ie Disneyland and Ocean’s Park. Although, locals don’t prefer going to Disneyland that often as it is very expensive but Ocean’s park is undoubtedly a place they like to rejoice at.

Beliefs

Most of the Hong Kong locals are deeply follow the Chinese Belief system as the belief is a very integral and inseparable part of their cultural roots. Most people can be observed reciting prayers and making offerings at hundreds of temples and monasteries spread across the region. One of the most revered belief can be seen in form of Feng Shui, a renowned pseudoscience belief system is very much respected even by most of the well-educated people too. Most of the businesses that are about to make an investment in the construction projects don’t take a decision before consulting a Feng Shui consultant. This consultancy can go on to make or break even the heftiest deals of the businesses. People of this place are also believers of evil spirits and keep a traditional Bagua Mirror to shield themselves and their families from the possession of an evil spirit. Most of the local population is also superstitious about the cult beliefs such as not using the scissors during new years, avoiding the number 4 considering it as unlucky.

Man with backpack between Asian buildings
From martial arts to Mahjong, Hong Kong offers a wealth of leisure activities for everyone! Picture: Envato

Festivals

People of Hong Kong follow many traditional festivals and celebrate them with joy and ecstasy.

Chinese New Year—Hong Kong’s most celebrated festival is the Chinese New Year, which the city celebrates for three days. Most shops and eateries are closed for three to eight days. People follow the custom of wearing new clothes to mark the importance of the New Year in their lives. Red is the colour of the New Year Celebration, and people all around the city use it for decorations. However, traditional activities vary widely and can vary from place to place.

Chao Ming Festival —This festival is dedicated to remembering the Ancestors. People visit the cemeteries to clean the places where their loved ones are buried. Families pray to their ancestors for the peace of their spirits. The traditional willow is hung on the gates, as it is marked as the symbol of light and the enemy of darkness.

Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most popular events that entices people worldwide to participate in this fun racing event. Many people from the USA, Canada, Europe, and Australia visit the event to participate in it or to cheer for their favourite racing teams. Booking.com Voucher Booking.com offers exclusive vouchers and discounts on hotel bookings. Use the voucher codes on their website to enjoy amazing savings on your next stay.